About the Committee
The Human Rights Council is an intergovernmental body within the United Nations system made up of 47 States responsible for the promotion and protection of all human rights around the globe. Unlike the Security Council, the HRC has no permanent members or veto power. Its main functions include monitoring human rights situations, conducting the Universal Periodic Review of all UN member states, and establishing investigations or special rapporteurs to address specific issues such as freedom of expression or discrimination.
Topic 1: Protecting the Privacy and Freedom in the Age of Digital Surveillance
As technology advances, governments and private companies can collect more data about individuals than ever before - from online activity and phone records to facial recognition and location tracking. While these tools are often used to improve security or public services, they can also threaten people’s right to privacy and freedom of expression. This topic explores how the international community can ensure that digital surveillance does not violate fundamental human rights, and whether new global regulations or agreements are needed to protect citizens in the digital era.
Topic 2: Protecting Human Rights from Geopolitical Influence in International Organizations
This committee plays a vital role in upholding and promoting human rights across the world. However, its effectiveness is increasingly challenged by geopolitical influence - when states use political, economic, or strategic interests to shape decisions, investigations, and resolutions. This politicization often leads to selective attention to violations, biased reporting, and the shielding of powerful allies from accountability.
The Human Rights Council must explore mechanisms to strengthen independence, transparency, and accountability in international human rights governance — ensuring that the protection of fundamental rights remains above political interests and power rivalries.
Country Matrix
To be announced
Committee Chairs
